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Every topcoat below is available on our site. See the full line in the General Finishes High Performance Topcoat collection, browse the General Finishes collection, or build your list with the paint cabinets project cart.
- High Performance Satin: pint, quart and gallon
- High Performance Flat: pint, quart and gallon
- High Performance Dead Flat: pint, quart and gallon
- High Performance Semi-Gloss: pint, quart and gallon
- High Performance Gloss: pint, quart and gallon
- Enduro Clear Poly (spray): Satin gallon and Dead Flat gallon
- For white and light paint: Enduro White Poly Satin gallon
- More open time: GF Extender in a 4 oz bottle or pint
You sanded, you stained or painted, and the piece looks great. Now comes the coat that decides how it holds up to coffee mugs, wet hands and a family that opens the same cabinet door 20 times a day. If you are shopping General Finishes, the two clear water-based topcoats people ask about most are High Performance and Enduro Clear Poly.
They are close cousins. Both are urethane and acrylic blends, both dry clear without ambering, and General Finishes says both produce professional results. The real difference comes down to one question: will you brush it or spray it? This guide walks through what General Finishes says about each one, which jobs fit which can, how much to buy, and how to get a good result when you are finishing indoors this winter.
The short answer
- Brushing, rolling or padding it on? Choose High Performance. It is General Finishes' best performing brush-on finish, and it can also be thinned and sprayed.
- Spraying a full kitchen of cabinet doors with an HVLP or airless rig? Choose Enduro Clear Poly. It comes thinned for spraying, and GF rates it slightly more durable in wear, water and chemical resistance.
- Finishing over white or light paint? Skip both clear coats and use Enduro White Poly or a paint that needs no topcoat. Clear coats over white can yellow.
- Finishing something that lives outdoors? Neither one. Both are interior only. That job belongs to General Finishes Exterior 450 (more on that below).

Side by side: High Performance vs Enduro Clear Poly
These figures come from each product's current General Finishes product page and technical data sheet.
| High Performance | Enduro Clear Poly | |
|---|---|---|
| Made for | DIYers and contractors (retail line) | Professionals who spray routinely |
| Application | Brush, roll, pad or spray | Spray (not brushable) |
| Type | Water-based urethane/acrylic blend | Water-based urethane/acrylic blend |
| Color in the can | Water white, dries clear, no ambering | Water white, dries clear, no ambering |
| Use | Interior only | Interior only |
| Sheens | Dead Flat, Flat, Satin, Semi-Gloss, Gloss | Dead Flat, Flat, Satin, Semi-Gloss, Gloss (we carry Satin and Dead Flat) |
| Coverage | 65 to 75 sq ft per pint, 125 to 150 per quart, 500 to 600 per gallon | 450 sq ft per gallon |
| Coats | 2 to 3 (GF says no more than 3) | 3 |
| Dry to touch | 30+ minutes | 30+ minutes |
| Light use / full cure | 7 to 10 days / 21 days | 7 to 10 days / 21 days |
| HVLP tip | 1.1 to 1.3 mm | 1.1 to 1.3 mm |
| Can sizes from GF | Pints, quarts, gallons, 5-gallon pails | Gallons and larger only |
Durability: how much tougher is Enduro Clear Poly?
A little. General Finishes says Enduro Clear Poly is slightly more durable than High Performance in wear, water and chemical resistance, and its topcoat comparison gives Clear Poly "a bit of an edge" in overall chemical resistance, a 98 rating versus 92. GF calls Clear Poly "the go-to cabinet finish" for spray shops.
That does not make High Performance the weak option. General Finishes describes it as extremely durable and recommends it for high-use surfaces like kitchen cabinets and tabletops. GF also notes it won Fine Woodworking's "Best Overall Choice" award. For most homeowners finishing a dresser, a dining table or a set of cabinets, the durability gap is small. The way you apply the finish matters far more.
Application: the real deciding factor
High Performance goes on with a brush
High Performance is built for hand application. General Finishes recommends laying on a liberal amount with a synthetic bristle brush, foam brush, pad applicator or a fine roller (GF names Whizz and AllPro Velour). Avoid pressure and excessive back brushing, brush along the grain with smooth, even strokes, and let light lap marks dry. GF says they will tighten down.
If you own a sprayer, High Performance sprays well too. GF suggests thinning with distilled water, starting at 5% and going up to 10% by volume, straining through a fine mesh filter, and spraying wet films 3 to 5 mils thick with a 1.1 to 1.3 mm HVLP tip.
Enduro Clear Poly is a sprayer's finish
Enduro Clear Poly comes already thinned for spraying, so General Finishes does not recommend brushing it. GF does say Enduro products can be rolled onto cabinet face frames, edges and drawer fronts with a small 3/8 inch nap microfiber cabinet roller, adding 10 to 20% Extender for better results. Larger flat areas may not level with a roller. If you are not set up to spray, High Performance is the easier path.

Which sheen should you pick?
High Performance comes in five sheens: Dead Flat (under 5 degrees), Flat (10 or less), Satin (25 to 35), Semi-Gloss (50 to 60) and Gloss (80 and up). Here is how to think about them:
- Satin is the everyday choice for cabinets and furniture. It has enough sheen to wipe clean without looking plastic. It is also our most popular High Performance sheen.
- Dead Flat gives a raw, matte wood look. General Finishes says its testing shows High Performance Dead Flat is as durable as High Performance Satin. That makes it the pick when you want matte on a tabletop or kitchen cabinet.
- Flat sits between the two for a soft, low-luster look.
- Semi-Gloss and Gloss are the easiest to brush without streaks, because they have little to no flatting agent. Choose them for trim, doors and pieces where you want a polished look.
Two sheen notes from General Finishes. First, you can mix Flat, Satin, Semi-Gloss and Gloss to dial in a custom sheen, but Dead Flat cannot be mixed with any other sheen because it uses a different polymer. Second, if you finish a project and the sheen is too shiny, you can sand lightly with a used 220 pad and recoat with the sheen you want. The top layer sets the look.
Looking at GF Flat Out Flat for a wax-like matte look? GF notes it dries softer, shows more fingerprints and marks more easily than High Performance, so it is not recommended for high-use tabletops. For matte on a hard-working surface, use High Performance Dead Flat.
How much to buy
Measure the surface area and multiply by the number of coats. Then compare that number to GF's coverage figures:
- High Performance: 65 to 75 sq ft per pint, 125 to 150 sq ft per quart, 500 to 600 sq ft per gallon.
- Enduro Clear Poly: 450 sq ft per gallon. Spraying also loses some finish to overspray, so plan a little extra.
A few rules of thumb we use:
- A nightstand, small side table or a couple of doors: a pint of High Performance is usually plenty.
- A dresser, coffee table or dining table top: a quart.
- A full kitchen of cabinet doors, drawer fronts and face frames, front and back: a gallon, or a gallon of Enduro Clear Poly if you are spraying.
Need help with the math? Our paint coverage calculator guide walks through it.
Prep: the step that makes or breaks either finish
Both topcoats share General Finishes' prep steps. GF is blunt about it: skip prep sanding and your finish may fail.
- Raw wood: sand no finer than 220 grit, then remove the dust.
- Freshly stained wood: do not sand. Let the stain dry thoroughly, then apply the topcoat directly.
- Pre-finished wood and sealed surfaces: scuff clean with a non-woven abrasive pad and a 50:50 mix of denatured alcohol and water. Let it dry 1 to 2 hours, sand lightly with a 220 to 320 grit sanding sponge, and remove the dust.
- Interior MDF, HDF and Masonite: usable with proper prep and priming. Always test first.
- Over oil-based stain or finish: let the oil-based product dry 72+ hours before applying either water-based topcoat.
Between coats, sand with a fine 220 to 320 grit sanding pad. GF says not to use steel wool. Remove dust with a vacuum, compressed air, an oil-free tack cloth or a water-dampened rag.
For a faster build on raw wood, GF suggests a first coat of GF Sanding Sealer followed by 2 coats of topcoat.

Painting white or light colors? Read this first
General Finishes warns against putting High Performance, or any clear coat, over white or light paints such as GF Milk Paint or White Poly, because it may cause yellowing. Topcoat can pull tannins out of raw wood, or dyes and contaminants out of an old finish, and the color shift shows up most on bright white and in carved details where the finish pools. Oak, pine, mahogany and Douglas fir are especially prone to bleed-through.
GF's fixes:
- Use Enduro White Poly. GF says it is a standalone finish when 3 coats are applied and does not need a clear topcoat.
- Use a self-sealing paint. General Finishes Milk Paint does not require a topcoat, and GF's white paints do not need one either.
- Test your whole finishing schedule, from cleaning to topcoat, on the back of a door or a hidden spot before you commit.
Clear High Performance and Enduro Clear Poly are made for raw wood, stained wood and darker, non-white paint.
Finishing indoors this winter
Winter is prime time for indoor projects like refinishing a table or painting cabinets. Water-based finishes do care about temperature and humidity, so a few General Finishes guidelines are worth knowing:
- Aim for about 70°F and 50% humidity. GF's dry times are based on those conditions. Cooler temperatures and humidity over 80% both slow drying.
- Do not rush recoats. High Performance recoats in 2+ hours in ideal conditions. GF says a water-based finish is dry when it powders under light sanding with a fine pad. Recoating too soon can cause blush, a cloudy look from trapped moisture. If in doubt, wait longer.
- Keep air moving. GF recommends good ventilation and air movement, plus GF Accelerator in cool or humid conditions.
- Keep the can warm. GF says to store finishes between 50°F and 100°F and keep them from freezing. Frozen product cannot be revitalized, so bring cans in from a cold garage or car.
- Dry air the other way? In a heated house with very dry air, GF Extender adds open time and helps flow and leveling. GF suggests 10 to 15% in High Performance where local rules allow.
After it dries: cure and care
Both finishes reach light use in 7 to 10 days and full cure in 21 days. GF recommends treating the piece gently until then and waiting the full 21 days before cleaning. Afterward, dust with a water-dampened cloth and avoid polishes and cleaners that contain silicone, alcohol, ammonia or anything acidic. Silicone in particular can keep future touch-ups from sticking.
What about Exterior 450?
Both topcoats in this guide are interior only. For outdoor wood, General Finishes makes Exterior 450, a clear water-based topcoat with UV absorbers and a built-in mildewcide. GF lists it for vertical surfaces such as fences, patio furniture, garage doors, entrance doors, outdoor kitchens and interior windows, and says it is not recommended as a deck finish. Keep that one in mind for spring projects. For furniture and cabinets inside the house, stick with High Performance or Enduro Clear Poly.
Quick picks by project
- Kitchen cabinets, brushed or rolled: High Performance Satin gallon. Pair it with our cabinet painting guide and the paint cabinets project cart.
- Kitchen cabinets, sprayed: Enduro Clear Poly Satin gallon, or Dead Flat for a matte look.
- Dining or coffee table with a matte look: High Performance Dead Flat quart.
- Dresser or nightstand makeover: High Performance Satin quart or pint, plus the furniture refinishing project cart.
- Doors and trim with some shine: High Performance Semi-Gloss quart.
- White cabinets or furniture: Enduro White Poly, not a clear coat.
FAQ
Is High Performance the same as Enduro Clear Poly?
No. Both are water-based urethane and acrylic blends, but High Performance is a retail finish you can brush, roll or spray, while Enduro Clear Poly is a professional finish thinned for spraying. GF rates Clear Poly slightly more durable.
Can I brush Enduro Clear Poly?
GF lists it as not brushable. Small areas like face frames, edges and drawer fronts can be rolled with a 3/8 inch microfiber cabinet roller and 10 to 20% Extender. For brushing, choose High Performance.
Is High Performance durable enough for kitchen cabinets?
Yes. General Finishes recommends High Performance for high-use surfaces like kitchen cabinets and tabletops.
Will either one yellow?
Both are water white in the can, dry clear and are listed by GF as non-ambering. Yellowing can still happen over white or light paint on wood because of tannin or dye bleed-through, which is why GF recommends Enduro White Poly over whites.
Can I use these outside?
No. Both are interior only. GF's outdoor clear topcoat is Exterior 450.
How many coats do I need?
GF recommends 2 to 3 coats of High Performance (no more than 3) and 3 coats of Enduro Clear Poly.
Ready to finish your project? Shop General Finishes High Performance or start with the paint cabinets project cart.
Specs and tips are from General Finishes' High Performance and Enduro Clear Poly product pages, technical data sheets (High Performance, December 2021; Enduro Clear Poly, February 2023) and topcoat comparison FAQ (generalfinishes.com), checked October 2026.